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的 fast lane to low carbon with integrated approaches
Authors
Thomas Deloison, Director, Transport & Mobility, Esther Perrin, Associate, Mobility Digitalization at WBCSD, Claudia Daniel, Analyst Sustainability Strategy at Accenture
Decarbonization across transport, 建筑和能源运营大大减少了排放和成本,提高了资本效率和正规博彩十大网站排名价值.
One-third (34%) of the world’s largest companies have set public net-zero goals. To stand a chance at tackling the climate crisis, 企业现在必须从雄心变为行动,减少各办公室的运营排放, industrial or manufacturing sites and fleets. Adopting an integrated approach to decarbonization – i.e., combining solutions across buildings, 车队和能源——可以让企业走上低碳的快车道.
的 low-carbon opportunity
全球每年对所有能源转型技术进行投资 a record high of USD 1.3 trillion in 2022. Still, this figure must quadruple by 2050 to remain under the 1.5°C global warming threshold.
Inflation, 能源成本上升和供应瓶颈可能会减缓净零转型计划的实施. Yet, in light of recent policy and market trends, there has never been a better time to switch to low-carbon.
正如欧盟委员会的欧元所示,各国政府正在引导企业走向切实的脱碳 €250 billion Green Deal Industrial Plan, the USD $370 billion pledged for clean energy by the US Inflation Reduction Act (IRA), or 德国500亿欧元的工业脱碳计划.
Global investment in clean energy technologies (i.e.、可再生能源、能效技术、电网技术、电动汽车等.)现在比对化石燃料的投资要大得多,而且增长速度也快得多.
的 价格 of clean energy technologies is at an all-time low: solar photovoltaics is the cheapest source of energy today, 自2009年以来,公用事业规模的太阳能光伏发电的电价下降了89%. 同样,在过去10年里,陆上风电的价格下降了70%.
Figure 1: Average 价格s for selected technologies, 2014 – 2022. Reproduced from IEA (2023). 纵轴表示百万美元/兆瓦价格(名义价格).
开拓性的公司展示了一种综合的运营脱碳方法, combining clean energy technologies across buildings, energy and mobility, can unlock numerous opportunities to net zero.
Making decarbonization investments more attractive
建筑、能源和交通是我们基础设施的支柱. 将这三大支柱的零排放解决方案结合起来,使我们能够更快、更有效地对实物正规博彩十大网站排名进行脱碳.
For example, 现场清洁发电,零排放车辆充电, Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning (HVAC) improvements, along with building and energy management systems, 已经被证明可以在一个 office building in Finland, a logistics center in Norway, a French university campus, and even an entire city district in Belgium.
随着商业领袖制定和实施脱碳运营路线图, they face tradeoffs between costs and emissions reductions, what is technically feasible, and the return on investment. By adopting an integrated approach, 企业可以将脱碳业务案例与中长期正规博彩十大网站排名计划和投资周期结合起来:
- Between 20% and 60% of CO2 emissions reduction can be achieved in offices, retail buildings, campuses and other building types through integrated retrofits. 例如,在洛桑总部,国际奥委会达成了一项协议 35% reduction in energy consumption by combining solar PVs and heat pumps.
- An estimated 25-30% reduction in capital and operational expenditure 投资于综合脱碳解决方案的企业能否达到现场水平. Energy consumption costs can be reduced up to 30%, 将剩余电力出售给电网或付费电动汽车充电提供了潜在的创收机会,有助于吸收实施成本. 除了资本效率的提高,捆绑解决方案有助于 de-risking the investment in decarbonization.
- 的 energy efficiency achieved can increase property value, as buildings that are highly rated with regard to energy sell at a 10-25% premium.
综合方法使公司能够更快地制定新的路线, more efficient and more cost-effective than traditional, siloed approaches to decarbonization. 集成可以成为连接建筑经理与能源采购和车队经理的红线, 以及正规博彩十大网站排名和财务主管-使脱碳成为全公司的战略.
图2:跨建筑物结合脱碳解决方案的综合方法示例, 各种实物正规博彩十大网站排名类型的能源和流动性脱碳.
It’s time to talk to CFOs and policymakers.
Integrated approaches call for progressive corporate sustainability governance 考虑跨业务功能的协同作用,并实现业务之间的伙伴关系, subsidiaries and technology providers. 的y also provide opportunities to experiment with innovative financing mechanisms, 例如,将新的运营成本节约和收入流纳入贷款和采购协议(参见示例) ESCO models).
各国政府在加速采用综合办法方面也可发挥作用. 现场发电和智能电网技术的兴起已经超越了集中式能源供应模式的功能. 传统上孤立的操作支柱必须连接起来,并且动态连接,以便 shift to everything-as-a-grid. This will require support for cross-industry data sharing and interoperability of digital solutions 促进楼宇管理系统之间的资讯交换, mobility infrastructure and reactive energy grids. 更新许可程序和规章将使新技术能够更快地发展和纳入. 政府支持工业脱碳的激励方案必须考虑综合方法和分布式能源(DER)。.
Join us to accelerate your company’s decarbonization journey
开关, 正规博彩十大网站(WBCSD)的新项目, 帮助企业利用综合方法的潜力,采用和扩大解决方案,通过以下方式减少运营排放:
- Knowledge and advocacy -通过思想领导和最佳实践分享,突出综合方法的价值.
- Integrated approach pilots -与成员公司开展综合方法的实际应用,并制定业务脱碳路线图.
- Tools and guidance development -支持开发开放获取工具,以帮助企业评估综合方法的效益,并在融资方面提供重点指导, governance and policy outlooks.
For more information, contact: Esther Perrin (perrin@honforjapan.net)
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